Wednesday, January 31, 1945
Home Fronts
USA: 16 war workers’ children killed by fire in nursery at Auburn, Maine.
Germany: Gollob (150 victories) succeeds Galland as General der Jagdflieger.
Russian Front
Zhukov‘s forces invade the province of Brandenburg.
Western Front
Ardennes: Elements of US 1st Army cross German border east of St Vith.
Air War
B-29 Superfortress sink giant floating dock at Singapore.
Sea War
Merchant shipping losses in January 1945: 17 Allied ships with 75,721 tons in the Atlantic, 1 Allied ship with 7,176 tons elsewhere.
101 Japanese ships with 434,648 tons in Pacific.
12 U-boats sunk in the Atlantic, Arctic or Baltic (worldwide total of 11 losses ?; difference by sources), 36 new U-boats operational, 467 U-boats of all types total in service.